General Phases of Ecological Restoration Process | Restoration Outcomes | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Problem identification | Defining goals and objectives | Designing a restoration plan | Implementation | Monitoring and evaluation | Ecological outcomes | Social outcomes | |||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
Principles for Building Resilience in SES | Key SES properties to be managed | Maintain diversity and redundancy | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | NA | NA | NA |
Manage connectivity | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | NATA | NATA | 2 | NA | NA | NA | ||
Manage slow variables and feedbacks | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | NATA | NATA | NATA | NA | NA | NA | ||
Key attributes of the governance system | Foster CAS thinking | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | NA | NA | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Encourage learning and experimentation | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | NA | NA | NA | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
Broaden participation | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | NA | NA | NA | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||
Promote polycentric governance systems | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | NA | NA | NA | 2 | 0 | 1 |